From a global pandemic to signs of a looming economic recession, to most of us, stress likely feels inevitable. Layer on top of that a difficult job or tough relationships and stress becomes about as likely as a Love is Blind binge — we don’t want to take part, but we just can’t help it.
We all know that stress can take its toll on our mental health, but it can also affect our physical selves. It can lead to symptoms ranging from insomnia and fatigue, to headaches, a weakened immune system and hormonal havoc.
But on top of all of that, it can affect our hair. If you’re wondering, “Does stress cause hair loss?” the answer is a biiiig yes.
In this article, we dive into how stress can lead to hair loss, what you can do to help treat stress-related hair loss and — maybe most importantly — what you can do to stop the stress in your life from getting so bad it makes your hair fall out.
Stress and Female Hair Loss: Everything You Need to Know
From a global pandemic to signs of a looming economic recession, to most of us, stress likely feels inevitable. Layer on top of that a difficult job or tough relationships and stress becomes about as likely as a Love is Blind binge — we don’t want to take part, but we just can’t help it.
We all know that stress can take its toll on our mental health, but it can also affect our physical selves. It can lead to symptoms ranging from insomnia and fatigue, to headaches, a weakened immune system and hormonal havoc.
But on top of all of that, it can affect our hair. If you’re wondering, “Does stress cause hair loss?” the answer is a biiiig yes.
In this article, we dive into how stress can lead to hair loss, what you can do to help treat stress-related hair loss and — maybe most importantly — what you can do to stop the stress in your life from getting so bad it makes your hair fall out.
(Related: Can Women Use Finasteride For Hair Loss?)
How Does Stress Cause Hair Loss?
For many women, hair loss does have a hereditary component and is influenced by hormonal and genetic factors — like sensitivity to dihydrotestosterone (DHT).
But in some cases, external factors — like stress — can affect hair, causing everything from thinning hair and a wider part, to a receding hairline, hair falling out in clumps or even patches of complete hair loss.
If you’re dealing with a toxic boss or recently suffered an illness (like Covid) and you’re noticing more hair at the bottom of your shower drain, you may not be imagining things.
This type of hair loss is called telogen effluvium, which can disrupt your hair’s natural growth cycle.
Your hair growth cycle involves three different phases, and each hair follicle is at a different point in the cycle at any given time. These phases include the anagen phase (or growth phase), the catagen phase (or transition phase) and the telogen phase (or resting phase).
Telogen effluvium often comes on suddenly and is triggered by a stressful event — like the death of a loved one, a sudden physical illness or crash dieting.
When this stress occurs, hair in the anagen phase can prematurely enter the telogen phase, causing hair loss. People notice abrupt, diffused hair shedding that affects their entire scalp.
An easy-to-notice example is pregnancy.
Sure, everyone talks about the “pregnancy glow,” but for many women, even though hair seems extra lush, full and ready for styling while pregnant, things can change postpartum.
In the first few months following childbirth, you may notice some significant hair shedding — whether due to hormonal shifts or the underlying stress and lack of sleep that comes with caring for a newborn. That is telogen effluvium.
Even if you’re not caring for a newborn, emotional stress can play a role in anyone’s life.
Our bodies are triggered to release different hormones, like cortisol and adrenaline, when we experience stress. Whether it be from one too many burpees or a wrenching heartbreak, too much stress can trigger hair loss in the form of telogen effluvium.
Another type of stress-related hair loss is a hair-pulling disorder known as trichotillomania. It can also be triggered by anxiety and stress, causing some individuals to pull their hair out.
Symptoms of Stress Hair Loss
The last thing most of us want to see is a clump of hair swirling around the drain — it can quickly turn the upbeat Miley Cyrus we were singing into a full-on downward Adele spiral.
If you’ve been dealing with drain trauma, an unusual amount of strands of hair falling on your pillow (or on the brush after combing) or seeing more of your scalp (especially in bright lighting), you may be experiencing stress hair loss. Here are some common signs of stress-induced hair loss in females:
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Shedding more than 100 hairs a day (typically losing 50-100 is common)
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Seeing diffused thinning and more scalp peeking through, especially under bright lighting
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Finding hairs with a small white bulb at the root
Diagnosis of telogen effluvium is usually made by a dermatology professional if you shed more than 100 hairs daily or if you don’t quickly regrow the hairs you lose as a result of stress-induced hair loss.
(Related: How To Stop Hair Loss For Women)
Does Hair Loss from Stress Grow Back?
If you’re here because you’re experiencing stress-related hair loss firsthand and want to know how doomed you are, we have good news: your hair can make a comeback stronger than Rocky Balboa.
There’re a couple of key steps you can take to restore your crowning glory:
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Focus on getting your stress under control
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Find the right hair loss medication
Just know this: after you’ve treated the root cause of your telogen effluvium, it’s normal for your hair to take three to six months to start growing back. So, be patient.
Now, let’s dig into the stuff you really want to know: what exactly can you do to grow your hair back after loss from stress?
Female Hair Loss Treatments
If you’ve found yourself Googling effective hair loss treatments, you’ll typically find two to three medications mentioned more than any others,
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Minoxidil. A topical or oral medication, minoxidil will likely be your healthcare provider’s first suggestion. It’s believed to work by increasing the speed at which your hair follicles go into the anagen phase, promoting faster, more effective hair growth. It’s commonly used to treat telogen effluvium. We bet you’ve heard of the common over-the-counter form of minoxidil called Rogaine®.
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Spironolactone. Studies have shown that this once-daily pill can help treat female hair loss and promote new hair growth. A prescription medication, spironolactone blocks androgen production that decreases the amount of DHT, the hormone that causes hair follicles to shrink and hair shafts to become thinner and finer. Like finasteride, spironolactone is typically used to treat androgenetic alopecia but may not be helpful for telogen effluvium. Talk to your dermatology provider to determine if this medication may be right for you.
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Finasteride. In its oral, FDA-approved form, finasteride isn’t approved for the treatment of hair loss in women. But as a topical treatment, it’s an easy-to-use spray that helps reduce levels of DHT on the scalp, which is considered, the key hormone responsible for female pattern hair loss. Keep in mind that finasteride may be helpful for those with androgenetic alopecia, but it typically doesn’t work for telogen effluvium.
This article originally appeared on Forhers.com and was syndicated by MediaFeed.org.
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