Americans bought 16.4 million guns in 2022, making it the third busiest year on record for firearm sales.
The National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) conducted nearly 31.5 million checks in 2022, of which more than 16 million were for gun sales. This number is not inclusive of guns transferred or purchased by concealed carry permit holders in states that do not require NICS checks at the point of purchase. In fact, only about 40% of guns sold in the United States actually require a background check at the time of purchase, meaning the actual number of gun sales for 2022 is likely much higher.
Black Friday 2022 was the third-highest firearm sales day, surpassing the amounts sold on the same dates in 2020 and 2021, according to the FBI.
Each state has its own approach to gun ownership and registration, so we used Statista’s latest data report to determine which states have seen the highest increase in firearm-related background checks.
Here are the states that have the highest number of registered guns in the country.

51. District of Columbia
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 16,102

50. Hawaii
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 18,842

49. Rhode Island
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 27,900

48. Vermont
Number of background checks done by the NICS per 100,000 residents in 2022: 44,722

47. Delaware
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 58,323

46. Wyoming
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 70,276

45. North Dakota
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 72,458

44. Nebraska
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 75,084

43. Alaska
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 84,802

42. South Dakota
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 87,589

41. Maine
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 114,090

40. New Hampshire
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 133,507

39. Montana
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 141,803

38. Nevada
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 152,261

37. New Jersey
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 167,740

36. New Mexico
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 173,793

35. Kansas
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 191,895

34. West Virginia
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 192,868

33. Iowa
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 218,703

32. Massachusetts
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 227,928

31. Connecticut
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 230,702

30. Idaho
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 235,465

29. Arkansas
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 239,350

28. Mississippi
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 284,864

27. Maryland
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 326,114

26. Louisiana
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 344,808

25. Oklahoma
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 370,275

24. South Carolina
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 423,098

23. New York
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 447,567

22.Oregon
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 495,842

21. Colorado
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 528,335

20. Missouri
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 530,932

19. Arizona
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 533,699

18. Virginia
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 567,504

17. Georgia
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 601,407

16. North Carolina
Number of background checks done by the NICS per 100,000 residents in 2022: 612,695

15. Wisconsin
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 635,528

14. Ohio
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 656,936

13. Washington
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 706,260

12. Alabama
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 739,113

11. Michigan
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 789,160

10. Tennessee
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 836,953

9. Minnesota
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 891,044

8. Utah
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 1,014,277

7. Indiana
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 1,105,040

6. Pennsylvania
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 1,229,129

5. California
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 1,431,993

4. Florida
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 1,474,730

3. Texas
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 1,732,651

2. Kentucky
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 4,016,510

1. Illinois
NICS background checks done by U.S. firearms licensees in 2022: 4,476,055