Sildenafil: What’s the Right Dose for Me?

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Thinking of increasing your sildenafil dosage on your own for even longer, harder arousal? Sorry to be a killjoy, but you should never override your healthcare provider’s guidance.

Sildenafil, the active ingredient in Viagra, is an FDA-approved medication for treating ED. Though it’s a great drug, taking too much or too little can either render it ineffective or set you up for some uncomfortable side effects.

If you’re Googling sildenafil dosages, it might be time for a refresher on how this drug works and how providers determine the correct dose for patients.

While sildenafil has a well-earned reputation for helping guys with ED, it isn’t a cure for ED — and it doesn’t supercharge your libido. What the drug does do is make it easier to get and maintain arousal when you’re already aroused.

But here’s the thing — if you don’t get the dosage right, the medication probably won’t work the way it should. 

Sildenafil is available in several dosages. Below, we’ll explain how to find the right sildenafil dosage for ED, what you should know about sildenafil dosage timing, and why you should never exceed the maximum dose of sildenafil in 24 hours.

Sildenafil as an ED Treatment: The Basics

Like many other medications for ED, sildenafil helps you get and maintain arousal by increasing blood flow to the tissue inside your member. But sildenafil dosage isn’t based on member size, SAT scores, your tax bracket, or how badly you want to elevate your bedroom life.

Here are the most important facts about sildenafil:

  • Sildenafil (the active ingredient in brand-name Viagra) is approved by the FDA for ED and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), a form of high blood pressure in the lungs.

  • Sildenafil is in a class of medications called phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors, or PDE5 inhibitors.

  • Sildenafil works by blocking the actions of cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase type 5 — an enzyme that controls blood flow to certain body tissues.

  • PDE5 regulates blood flow to your member. By blocking its effects, sildenafil improves blood supply to the tissue and makes it easier to get — and stay — hard.

  • Sildenafil comes in oral tablet form and is available in a range of dosages, from 20mg up to 100mg (milligrams).

  • It usually takes about a half-hour for sildenafil to start working. Most men who use sildenafil to treat ED take the medication 30 minutes to one hour before intimate activity. It’s recommended to avoid high-fat meals while taking this drug, which can affect its efficacy.

  • Since ED can vary in severity, there’s no one-size-fits-all dose of sildenafil for ED. If you have mild to moderate ED, you may notice major improvements in bedroom performance from a relatively low dosage of sildenafil.

  • On the other hand, if you have severe ED or ED caused by a medical condition that limits blood flow to your member, you might need a higher dosage.

  • While a higher dose of sildenafil may be most effective, taking too much sildenafil can also elevate your risk of side effects, like headache, nausea, or blurred vision.

Common Sildenafil Dosages

The sildenafil daily dosage for adults typically starts at 50mg, usually taken roughly one hour before intimate activity — and no more than one dose per day. This can be adjusted to 25mg or 100mg based on the severity of your ED and your response to the medication.

Some versions of sildenafil come in 20mg doses — these film-coated tablets are the generic version of a medication called Revatio. This drug was originally developed to treat pulmonary hypertension, but generic Revatio is sometimes used off-label to treat ED. Using multiple 20mg tablets, your prescribed dose of sildenafil for ED could be 40mg, 60mg, or 80mg.

Here’s what you can typically expect from a dosage of sildenafil.

50mg Sildenafil Dosage

Your journey with sildenafil or Viagra will probably begin with a 50mg dose.

Since most men with ED notice improvements in their arousal and bedroom performance from a 50mg dosage, healthcare providers usually start there and either increase or decrease the dosage accordingly.

In a randomized trial, men’s arousal lasted for 19.5 minutes on average after using sildenafil, compared to zero minutes for men who received a non-therapeutic placebo. That’s pretty impressive.

100mg Sildenafil Dosage

The sildenafil max dose is 100mg for ED. Your healthcare provider may prescribe higher doses of sildenafil if you have severe or persistent ED that doesn’t get better with the use of sildenafil at a lower dose.

20 to 25mg Sildenafil

The minimum dosage of sildenafil FDA-approved to treat ED is 25mg. You might be prescribed sildenafil at this dosage if you have mild ED or any health issues that increase your risk of side effects from sildenafil.

As mentioned earlier, some forms of sildenafil come as a 20mg tablet. These are often generic versions of Revatio.

Factors Affecting Sildenafil Dosage

Let’s get something straight, fellas: The dose of sildenafil you use isn’t a measure of manhood — and a higher dosage won’t necessarily produce better effects. There’s no “ideal” dosage of sildenafil for everyone. That said, 50mg has shown proven benefits for most men in clinical trials.

For example, a series of two studies looked at the effects of 50mg sildenafil in men with ED. After taking this dosage, 71 percent of participants got hard in 30 minutes or less. After 45 minutes, 82 percent got hard. You may not want to take 50mg if you experience significant side effects like vision changes, nausea, or painful arousal. If you notice side effects from sildenafil at a dosage of 50mg or 100mg, your healthcare provider may suggest going down to 25mg.

If you only have mild ED, you may find that a low dosage is more than enough to improve your symptoms and help you get intimate without worrying about getting or maintaining arousal. But if you have severe or persistent ED, your healthcare provider might prescribe sildenafil at a higher dosage.

It’s that simple. Find the right dosage for you, and take what you need — nothing more, nothing less.

Sildenafil Dosage and Side Effects

For most people, sildenafil is safe and effective, but that doesn’t mean it’s perfect. And like Superman around kryptonite, many negative effects you might experience from sildenafil can be dose-dependent.

Luckily, most potential adverse effects of sildenafil are mild and resolve on their own over time. Still, some may be bothersome. Common side effects of sildenafil include:

  • Flushing

  • Headache

  • Nasal congestion

  • Dyspepsia (indigestion)

  • Myalgia (muscle pain)

  • Blurred vision

  • Back pain

  • Nausea

  • Dizziness

  • Skin rash

As mentioned briefly above, clinical studies show that the risk of side effects from sildenafil increases with dosage. 

For instance, headaches (the most common side effect of sildenafil) were reported by 16 percent of people at a dosage of 25mg, 21 percent at a dosage of 50mg, and 28 percent at a dosage of 100mg in clinical trials. Other side effects, such as flushing, indigestion, and nasal congestion, also occurred at a higher rate as the dosage of sildenafil increased.

Sildenafil can also cause more serious side effects like: 

  • Priapism (persistent, painful arousal)

  • Hearing loss

  • Sudden loss of vision

  • Death

Seriously, death — so make sure you use this medication as directed, and seek emergency medical help if you experience any of the side effects above.

Priapism — arousal lasting four hours or longer — sounds great until you realize you can permanently damage the tissue in your member if you don’t do something about it ASAP.

Sildenafil Dosage and Medication Interactions

Like most medications, sildenafil can cause interactions when used with other prescription drugs, alcohol, and certain other substances. Sildenafil can potentially cause dangerous drug interactions when combined with medications for heart disease or high blood pressure.

  • Nitrates, alpha-blockers, and calcium channel blockers. When sildenafil is used with these or other medications for hypertension or cardiovascular disease, it can contribute to a sudden decrease in blood pressure that may, in some cases, be life-threatening.

  • Recreational drugs. Some party drugs — such as poppers — contain ingredients like nitrites, which can cause potentially dangerous effects when used with PDE5 inhibitors.

  • Things that affect the CYP3A4 enzyme. Sildenafil citrate and other PDE5 inhibitors like Cialis (tadalafil) and Levitra (vardenafil) all have negative interactions with medications like itraconazole, ketoconazole, and, oddly enough, grapefruit juice. These things affect the CYP3A4 enzyme and may contribute to higher levels of sildenafil in the bloodstream, potentially increasing the risk of side effects. 

Make sure to tell your healthcare provider if you’re on any of these — a bad mixture could lead to low blood pressure that may actually be fatal. If you take them together by accident, seek medical attention right away. It’s also important to inform your provider about any underlying health issues or if you’ve previously had heart problems, such as a heart attack, irregular heartbeat, angina (chest pain), or narrowing of your aortic valve.

Also, tell your provider if you have sickle cell anemia, leukemia, a STI, or — just saying this to be safe — are breastfeeding. This guide to sildenafil interactions goes into greater detail about the risks of using this drug with other medications, as well as steps you can take to lower your interaction risk.

Finding the Right Dose of Sildenafil: The Bottom Line

ED is a common problem affecting an estimated 30 million adult men in the United States alone. If you’re one of them, using medication like sildenafil can help you more easily maintain arousal and enjoy a fulfilling, satisfying bedroom life.

Here’s the bottom line on sildenafil dosages:

  • Sildenafil doesn’t cause intimate stimulation. It’s not just going to give you a four-hour tent pole. If it does, get to a hospital because it might be priapism.

  • No single dose of sildenafil works for everyone. Since ED can vary in severity, your healthcare provider will choose your initial sildenafil dose based on your unique health needs.

  • The most common starting dose is 50mg. Most of the time, your healthcare provider will prescribe sildenafil at a starting dose of 50 mg for use as needed. 

  • You can always adjust your dose. If the initial dosage you’re prescribed isn’t effective or you experience side effects, let your provider know. It’s common and normal to adjust a sildenafil dosage over time to figure out what’ll give you the best results with as few side effects as possible.

  • There’s no over-the-counter sildenafil. Don’t use supplements or other non-prescription pills for the treatment of ED. Prescription drugs for ED are safe and FDA-approved.

Interested in treating ED? Sildenafil is one of several medications for improving blood flow and making it easier to get and maintain arousal when aroused. 

This guide to ED goes into more detail about what causes ED, as well as what you can do to improve your bedroom function. You can also learn more about sildenafil and other ED medications in this guide to the most common ED treatments and drugs.

Let a professional worry about your dosage — you just focus on having the best intercourse of your life. And don’t forget to stretch!

This article originally appeared on Hims.com and was syndicated by MediaFeed.org.

More from MediaFeed:

12 Reasons Men May Experience ED (& What to Do About It)

12 Reasons Men May Experience ED (& What to Do About It)

Having ED is a common problem that both older men and younger men in the United States experience. In fact, some research indicates that 30 million American men experience symptoms of ED — and it’s not always clear why.

The causes of ED can be any number of things. Alcohol may cause temporary ED and medications may cause EDs. Health conditions like kidney disease, obesity, vascular health issues and medical conditions of the nervous system may all affect a man’s ability to maintain one. It might even be an issue that comes as a symptom of a mental health condition.

If you’re asking questions like “Why couldn’t I get hard the last time I had sex” or “Why can I only get a semi hard on” then the answers list could help you get a sense of where the issue might be.

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Getting hard are about two things: blood flow in, and no blood flow out. Your genitals is essentially a balloon filled with blood. Actually, there are two main ones in the genitals, and together they’re called the corpora cavernosa (there’s also a third, softer one called the corpus spongiosum).

When you become aroused, these “balloons” fill with blood, and the increased pressure pushing against the surrounding fibrous tissue seals off the exit, trapping that blood inside your genitals. It fails to happen only when something interrupts this process, and there are a few things that can do that. 

Some of these things include: 

  • Weight

  • Age

  • General health 

  • Alcohol consumption

  • Drug dependency

  • Medication side effects

Those are just a few on a long list of physical and mental causes (which we’ve elaborated on below).

Physiological or psychological factors may impair a man’s ability to get hard, and they may also experience partial obe due to these factors.

FYI: partial ones are health issues, as well as warning signs for ED. While they’re not as severe as a complete lack of firmness, they represent a problem that needs to be tackled before it gets worse. 

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variety of causes and mental health triggers might cause any man to experience sexual health issues. 

If you’ve experienced (or might currently be experiencing) any of the following conditions, issues or problems, you’re at risk for ED. 

Below, we’ve organized them into two primary categories: physiological reasons like those associated with heart health, and psychological reasons like those related to performance anxiety or depression.

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Your health is not independent from the health of the rest of your body, so if something is going wrong in another area of the factory, so to speak, it could still shut down the production line elsewhere.

One form of ED — arteriogenic ED — is caused by inefficient arteries which are associated with heart disease. 

Common examples of conditions that can increase your risk of ED include:

  • Chronic inflammation associated with diabetes

  • High blood pressure

  • Metabolic syndrome

  • Cardiovascular and neurological diseases

  • Multiple sclerosis (MS) 

  • Parkinson’s disease

There are even neurological causes of ED to consider, like nerve damage or similar traumas that reduce sensation and function in the genitals. 

Things like hormonal imbalances (which can be caused by age, weight or any number of factors) can throw off your libido.

It’s important not to rule out things like lifestyle choices and habits as potential causes of ED, too. The underlying cause of ED could be anything from poor diet and exercise habits to unknown medication side effects. 

If you’re experiencing partial ones or are unable to maintain a full one, you’re possibly suffering from one or more of these conditions. And if you suspect any of these health conditions may be holding you back in the bedroom, talk to a healthcare professional.

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Even if your body may be causing some problems for your health, your mental health could be affecting things simultaneously. Gained some weight recently? It might be affecting your heart health, but it might also be making you self conscious in intimate scenarios.

Meanwhile, performance anxietydepression and low self-esteem can adversely affect your ability to get hard by distracting you from arousing thoughts or lowering your interest in sex.

Stress and anxiety might cause a loss of interest in sexual activity generally, so if things in the office or the relationship aren’t great, the problems may be following you all the way to bed. 

Some believe that pornography can also cause a form of ED, and while the jury is still out on that one, considering whether your porn habit feels like part of the problem has apparently led some men to see benefits from cutting back.

(Related: How Do PE Pills Work?)

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There’s a very wide spectrum of severity that can affect different men to different degrees — your medications, underlying health issues, age and other factors may weigh on your firmness, so it’s best to ask a professional to assess these possible ED causes.

Your healthcare provider will check you out for things like: 

  • Blood pressure issues

  • High cholesterol 

  • Side effects or interactions of medications (particularly, medications for hypertension and antidepressants)

  • Low testosterone levels

  • Prostate cancer

They may also inquire about not-so-physiological things like relationship problems and habits like your smoking, drug, alcohol and eating habits — those are ED causes you can address yourself or with help.

They’ll be able to help you figure out the right treatment for you. In many cases, they’ll suggest one or more of the following:

  • Lifestyle-Based Treatments

  • Medications

  • Therapy

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When we discuss treatment options for sexual dysfunction, there’s one straightforward solution to ED that you should know about first: take better care of yourself. 

Before you run to the pharmacy, understand that ED is very treatable, with a variety of proven options available. Everything from diet and exercise, to medications and healthy lifestyle changes, can help you regain firmness. 

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Your healthcare provider may also prescribe FDA-approved ED medications. There are currently four oral prescription ED pills available:

These drugs belong to a class of medications called phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5 inhibitors for short) and work to increase blood flow to the genitals to help you get and maintain one when you want one.

There are also other medications available for ED, such as alprostadil — an injectable medication.

(Related: Is Cialis Over the Counter?)

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A word of advice: don’t assume the cause is physical. Low self-esteem, performance anxiety and a slew of other mental health disorders can cause ED, and those should be treated with the help of a therapy professional. 

There are various psychological treatments and approaches to dealing with the ED problem. 

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“I can’t get rock hard anymore.” It’s a tough thing to admit, to type into a search bar or to say out loud to a healthcare professional. At least it feels that way. 

In reality, admitting the problem is a necessary first step to, well, being able to have a full one again. 

If you haven’t been achieving full liftoff recently, remember these key facts:

  • It’s a whole-body issue. Getting hard is about more than your genitals. Your whole body and your mind also contribute to the health of your genitals.

  • Your mind may be holding you back. Your body can be ready, but if you’re anxious, depressed or self-conscious, you may be left semi-hard.

  • This is a fixable problem. Like an electric crew doing pole work, medication and healthier living can restore your penile power, as can talking to a therapy professional if your problems are in your head.

This article originally appeared on Hims.comand was syndicated by MediaFeed.or

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